Customs and traditions in the Arab world are incredibly diverse, with each country reflecting its own unique culture and history. While some of these customs may seem familiar and widely accepted, there are many that may seem strange or unfamiliar to those from other cultures. In this article, we will explore some of the strangest customs and traditions that are practiced in certain Arab societies.

1. Marriage Between Relatives (Family Marriages)

In many Arab countries, marriage between relatives remains a common tradition. In some cases, marrying a family member is seen as a social priority, with the belief that it strengthens family bonds and keeps wealth within the family. Although this practice may raise health and social concerns, it is still prevalent in rural areas in countries such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan.

2. Collective Cooking During Social Events

In countries like Morocco and Algeria, preparing food together during social events is considered a vital part of tradition. During weddings and celebrations, people gather to cook meals together, symbolizing unity and collaboration. Some of the most popular dishes made in such collective gatherings include "tagine" and "couscous," which are prepared in large quantities and shared by families and neighbors in a festive atmosphere.

3. "Tea" Hospitality in Morocco

In Morocco, offering green tea with mint is a national tradition. However, the peculiar part of this custom lies in the preparation and serving process,أغرب العادات والتقاليد في الوطن العربي  which is laden with symbolism. Tea is not merely offered as a drink but serves as a symbol of respect and social standing. Additionally, pouring tea from a certain height is considered an art form, believed to enhance its flavor and aroma.

4. Strange Wedding Rituals in Yemen

In certain regions of Yemen, the groom is required to offer a dowry, known as "al-Mal al-Mudajjaj," to the bride. This dowry is not paid in one lump sum but is divided over a period of time, making the marriage more than just a legal contract—it's seen as an economic exchange between families. Moreover, some Yemeni villages hold unique celebratory "dabka" dances during weddings, where the community engages in traditional group dancing and singing in an exuberant and ritualistic manner.

5. "Black Milk" in Mauritania

In Mauritania, a peculiar tradition revolves around the consumption of a special fermented milk known as "black milk." This drink is an essential part of the cultural heritage of some desert regions and is traditionally served during family gatherings or important social events as part of the ceremonial customs.

6. The Only Man Allowed to Marry in Certain Desert Tribes

In some desert areas in the Arab world, there are tribes where only the "eldest" male of the family or tribe has the right to marry women from the tribe. This custom reflects the strict social hierarchy that governs certain traditional Arab communities and is seen as a means of preserving tribal authority and lineage.

7. "Blood Celebrations" in Some Gulf Regions

In some Gulf regions, "blood celebrations" form part of tribal rituals held during specific occasions such as tribal festivals or to honor distinguished guests. These events often involve animal sacrifices (such as sheep or camels), with the blood symbolizing strength and purity. These celebrations are part of the traditional customs practiced by some tribes, although they are less common in urban settings.

8. Perfumes and Incense at Every Occasion in Saudi Arabia

In Saudi Arabia, incense and perfumes play a vital role in social life. On many social occasions, such as weddings or official visits, offering incense and perfumes to guests is considered one of the highest forms of hospitality. This tradition is seen as a way to honor the guest and welcome them with warmth and respect. Incense is often burned in front of the guest, and they may be offered a portion of it.

9. The "Zaghroota" in Celebrations

The "zaghroota," or celebratory ululation, is a custom practiced in many parts of the Arab world to express joy, particularly during weddings. What makes this practice strange is the different meanings and connotations it carries in various regions. In some places, it is believed that a zaghroota can signal good luck or invoke blessings from the spirits.

10. Funeral Rituals in Algeria

In some Algerian regions, unique funeral practices are followed that include special rituals to honor the deceased. Some tribes hold celebrations known as the "departure of the soul," during which the dead are bid farewell with specific ceremonies. These rituals can last for days and include the offering of food and beverages to those attending the funeral, as a way of honoring the deceased and wishing safety to the living.

Conclusion

Customs and traditions are an integral part of the identity of Arab societies, and while some may appear strange or unusual to outsiders, they provide a glimpse into the cultural richness and diversity of the region. Despite the vast differences in these traditions, all of them share a common thread of emphasizing family, social bonds, and respect for one's heritage. Understanding these customs allows us to appreciate the depth of the Arab world's culture, which remains strong and vibrant, even in the face of modernity.